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#38

Colorado

β€œThe Centennial State”

Admitted: August 1, 1876
Capital: Denver
5.9M people
$468.2B GDP

What Makes Colorado Beautiful

Colorado's Rocky Mountain peaks pierce the sky above 14,000 feet, sheltering alpine meadows ablaze with wildflowers, rushing whitewater rivers, and pristine mountain lakes. From the red sandstone formations of Garden of the Gods to the vast sand sea of Great Sand Dunes, the state is an outdoor cathedral.

Rocky Mountain National ParkGreat Sand DunesGarden of the GodsMaroon BellsBlack Canyon of the Gunnison

Key Metrics

5.9M

Population

$468.2B

GDP

+7.2%

GDP Growth (5yr)

$87.6K

Median Income

9.8%

Tax Burden

History

1858

Pikes Peak Gold Rush brings settlers to the Denver area

1876

Admitted as the 38th state during the centennial year

1906

U.S. Mint in Denver begins producing coins

1958

NORAD established inside Cheyenne Mountain

2012

Colorado becomes one of the first states to legalize recreational cannabis

Top Cities

#1

Denver

713K

Mile High City; state capital; booming tech hub

#2

Colorado Springs

490K

Military hub; Garden of the Gods; Olympic Training Center

#3

Aurora

395K

Diverse suburb; Buckley Space Force Base

#4

Fort Collins

170K

Colorado State University; craft beer capital

#5

Boulder

105K

University town; outdoor recreation mecca

Economy & Industry

Core Industries

TechnologyAerospaceTourismEnergyCannabisOutdoor Recreation

Natural Resources

MolybdenumGoldUraniumCoal

Energy Portfolio

Natural Gas
32%
Coal
14%
Wind
26%
Hydro
6%
Solar
12%
Other Renew.
10%

Budget & Fiscal Health

$42.8B

State Budget

$41.5B

State Revenue

$-1.3B

Fiscal Balance

Social Indicators

9.1%

Poverty Rate

43.5%

College Degree

6.3%

Uninsured

424/100K

Crime Rate

Where is Colorado Headed?

GDP Projections ($B)

Scenario1yr5yr10yr25yr50yr
Optimistic$477B$514B$564B$744B$1184B
Baseline$475B$503B$540B$669B$957B
Pessimistic$472B$489B$510B$581B$720B

Political Landscape

D
R

D+5

Data timestamp: 2025-Q1 Β· Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, BEA, EIA, FBI UCR