Skip to main content
Back to Flag
#6

Massachusetts

β€œThe Bay State”

Admitted: February 6, 1788
Capital: Boston
7M people
$674.9B GDP

What Makes Massachusetts Beautiful

Massachusetts enchants from the cobblestone streets of historic Boston to the windswept dunes of Cape Cod and the idyllic shores of Martha's Vineyard. The Berkshire Hills blaze with autumn color, cranberry bogs glow crimson in fall, and the rugged North Shore coastline echoes with centuries of maritime heritage.

Cape Cod National SeashoreBerkshire HillsMartha's VineyardMount GreylockWalden Pond

Key Metrics

7M

Population

$674.9B

GDP

+5.8%

GDP Growth (5yr)

$96.5K

Median Income

11.2%

Tax Burden

History

1620

Pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock aboard the Mayflower

1773

Boston Tea Party protests British taxation

1775

Battles of Lexington and Concord begin the American Revolution

1788

Ratifies the Constitution as the 6th state

1897

First Boston Marathon and first subway system in America

2004

Massachusetts becomes first state to legalize same-sex marriage

Top Cities

#1

Boston

675K

State capital; cradle of American Revolution

#2

Worcester

206K

Second-largest city; college town; biotech growth

#3

Springfield

155K

Birthplace of basketball; Connecticut River city

#4

Cambridge

118K

Harvard and MIT; innovation epicenter

#5

Lowell

115K

Birthplace of American Industrial Revolution

Economy & Industry

Core Industries

BiotechHigher EducationTechnologyHealthcareFinanceDefense

Natural Resources

Crushed StoneSand and GravelDimension Stone

Energy Portfolio

Natural Gas
52%
Nuclear
14%
Wind
10%
Hydro
5%
Solar
12%
Other Renew.
7%

Budget & Fiscal Health

$58.2B

State Budget

$56.5B

State Revenue

$-1.7B

Fiscal Balance

Social Indicators

10.1%

Poverty Rate

45%

College Degree

2.7%

Uninsured

285/100K

Crime Rate

Where is Massachusetts Headed?

GDP Projections ($B)

Scenario1yr5yr10yr25yr50yr
Optimistic$685B$727B$784B$981B$1426B
Baseline$683B$715B$757B$900B$1201B
Pessimistic$680B$699B$723B$803B$955B

Political Landscape

D
R

D+16

Data timestamp: 2025-Q1 Β· Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, BEA, EIA, FBI UCR